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What Are 3 Types of Hits/Shots You Can Use in Pickleball

Posted onMay 24, 2023May 24, 2023

Pickleball is an exciting sport that combines elements of tennis, badminton, and ping pong. It is played with a paddle and a plastic ball on a court that is smaller than a tennis court. In pickleball, there are three main types of hits or shots that players can use to gain an advantage over their opponents.

These shots are the cross-court dink, the topspin volley, and the groundstroke. In this article, we will discuss each of these shots in detail and provide tips on how to master them.

Contents
  1. Cross-Court Dink
    • What is a Cross-Court Dink?
    • How to Execute a Cross-Court Dink
    • Tips for Mastering the Cross-Court Dink
  2. Top Spin Volley
    • What is a Topspin Volley?
    • How to Execute a Topspin Volley
    • Tips for Mastering the Topspin Volley
  3. Groundstroke
    • What is a Groundstroke?
    • How to Execute a Groundstroke
    • Tips for Mastering the Groundstroke
  4. What Not to Do in Pickleball
  5. Conclusion
  6. FAQs
    • What is the difference between a shot and a stroke in pickleball?
    • How can I improve my footwork and swing in pickleball?
    • How do I execute a backhand shot in pickleball?
    • Can I use a forehand grip for a backhand shot in pickleball?
    • How do I know when to use a certain type of shot in pickleball?
  7. References:
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Cross-Court Dink

What is a Cross-Court Dink?

A cross-court dink is a type of shot that is sent from one side of the court to the opposite side of the opponent’s court. This shot is effective because it forces the opponent to move quickly and cover a lot of ground. The cross-court dink is also difficult to return because it is hit with a soft touch and a lot of spin.

How to Execute a Cross-Court Dink

To execute a cross-court dink, start by getting into a ready position with your knees slightly bent and your weight on the balls of your feet. Move your paddle back and swing it forward with a soft touch, hitting the ball just over the net and towards the opposite side of the court. Make sure to follow through with your swing and add some spin to the ball to make it difficult for your opponent to return.

Tips for Mastering the Cross-Court Dink

  • Practice hitting the ball softly with your paddle to get a feel for the right touch.
  • Focus on the angle of your paddle when hitting the ball to ensure it goes in the right direction.
  • Use your wrist to add spin to the ball and make it harder for your opponent to return.
  • Don’t overuse the cross-court dink, as it can become predictable and easy to read.
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Top Spin Volley

What is a Topspin Volley?

A topspin volley is a type of shot that is used to create offense below the pickleball net. This shot involves hitting the ball with a downward motion and adding spin to make it bounce low and fast. The topspin volley is effective because it puts pressure on the opponent and forces them to make a difficult return.

How to Execute a Topspin Volley

To execute a topspin volley, start by getting into a ready position with your feet shoulder-width apart and your knees slightly bent. As the ball comes towards you, move your paddle back and swing it forward with a downward motion, hitting the ball just below the net. Add spin to the ball by flicking your wrist at the point of contact.

Tips for Mastering the Topspin Volley

  • Practice hitting the ball with a downward motion to create topspin.
  • Focus on the timing of your swing to ensure you hit the ball at the right moment.
  • Use your wrist to add spin to the ball and make it bounce low and fast.
  • Don’t use the topspin volley too often, as it can be a high-risk shot that is difficult to execute consistently.
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Groundstroke

What is a Groundstroke?

A groundstroke is any shot that you make after the ball has bounced once. Most of the shots that you will make in pickleball, like dinks, for example, will be groundstrokes. The groundstroke is the most basic shot in pickleball and is essential for both offensive and defensive play.

How to Execute a Groundstroke

To execute a groundstroke, start by getting into a ready position with your feet shoulder-width apart and your knees slightly bent. As the ball comes towards you, move your paddle back and swing it forward, making contact with the ball just after it bounces. Make sure to follow through with your swing and aim the ball towards the opponent’s court.

Tips for Mastering the Groundstroke

  • Practice hitting the ball with different amounts of power and spin to vary your shots.
  • Focus on the timing of your swing to ensure you hit the ball at the right moment.
  • Use your wrist to add spin to the ball and make it harder for your opponent to return.
  • Practice hitting groundstrokes from different areas of the court to improve your versatility.
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What Not to Do in Pickleball

While it is important to master different types of shots in pickleball, it is equally important to avoid certain mistakes that can cost you points. Here are some things to avoid in pickleball:

  • Hitting the ball into the net on the serve or any return.
  • Volleying the ball before a bounce has occurred on each side.
  • Hitting the ball out of bounds.
  • Volleying the ball from the non-volley zone.
  • Allowing the ball to bounce twice before being struck by the receiver.

Trying to be too fancy or hit low probability shots can also be detrimental to your game. Stick to the basics and focus on executing shots effectively.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the three main types of shots in pickleball are the cross-court dink, the topspin volley, and the groundstroke. Each of these shots has its own unique benefits and requires practice to master. By incorporating these shots into your game, you can become a more versatile and effective pickleball player.

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FAQs

What is the difference between a shot and a stroke in pickleball?

A shot is more specific, whereas a stroke is based on principles and is broader. There are three basic strokes in pickleball: groundstroke, volley, and serve.

How can I improve my footwork and swing in pickleball?

Make sure your feet arrive in position first, before attempting to swing. Step back, to the side, or forward so that the ball is positioned slightly ahead of your body when you make contact. Avoid trying to move into position while hitting the ball.

How do I execute a backhand shot in pickleball?

To execute a backhand shot, position your body sideways with your non-dominant foot slightly forward. Keep your paddle at waist level and swing it back, then forward, hitting the ball just after it bounces.

Can I use a forehand grip for a backhand shot in pickleball?

Yes, you can use a forehand grip for a backhand shot, but it may require some adjustment to your swing and footwork.

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How do I know when to use a certain type of shot in pickleball?

The type of shot you use will depend on the situation and your opponent’s position on the court. Practice different shots and learn to read your opponent’s movements to make better shot choices.

References:

  • [1] Pickleball Kitchen. (n.d.). 14 Effective Shots to Use in Pickleball. https://pickleballkitchen.com/14-effective-shots-use-pickleball/
  • [2] Instant Pickleball. (2021, March 24). What Are 3 Types of Hits You Can Use in Pickleball? https://instantpickleball.com/what-are-3-types-of-hits-you-can-use-in-pickleball/
  • [3] Your Pickleball Court. (n.d.). 3 Types of Pickleball Shots. https://www.yourpickleballcourt.com/3-types-of-pickleball-shots/
  • [4] Prime Time Pickleball. (n.d.). How to Hit a Pickleball: Tips for All Skill Levels. https://primetimepickleball.com/how-to-hit-a-pickleball/
  • [5] Pickleball England. (n.d.). Strokes & Shots. https://www.pickleballengland.org/strokes-shots/

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Kevin K. Shaw

Kevin is a pickleball coach and former professional player. He’s been playing pickleball for over 10 years and has won multiple championships. He’s also the founder of PickleballSpots.com

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